Two Days A Week Strength Training and Bodybuilding Programs
While I prefer to train more often, training twice a week has worked for me several times and always led to success. I also have a lot of clients who only train twice a week, and they have all made good progress.
Lots of people have an all-or-nothing attitude to training. They believe it's not worth going to the gym if they can't go three or more times a week and then stop training. They would be better off doing two days consistently than giving up because they couldn't get to the gym as much as they like.
Everyone can get to the gym for two sessions a week if it's a priority for them.
I'm not the biggest and strongest, but I've gained 30kg in my adult life. At 43 years old, I'm a lean 90kg (198.4lbs) at 5'11, I've done a 230kg squat, have good cardio and flexibility, and no aches and pains at all. Lots of clients have made great progress when it comes to building muscle through training twice a week.
Who could this be a good option for?
- Someone with a busy schedule struggles to make it to the gym more often.
- Someone who simply doesn't want to go to the gym more often, but still wants to be stronger.
- For people who play sports and have other training commitments that are their priority, and only strength train to help improve their performance in their sport, so they can't spend an excessive amount of time lifting weights.
- Someone who has trouble recovering, or their lifestyle eats into their recovery (newborn baby, stressful job, etc
- People who have not been able to stick to a routine and want to get into the habit of training
- For a short time, when life is too busy. The key to making progress is doing this consistently over a long period of time. No matter how busy life is, I can always train two days a week and continue make progress.
Two Days A Week Strength Training
Key points to make two days a week training work.
- Train with intensity. You have to push the sets close to failure to make this work. Training two days a week limits the amount of exercises and volume you can do. For hypertrophy to happen, you have to train hard and get used to being uncomfortable towards the end of the sets.
- Train the full body in each session. This allows you to get 2 x a week training for each muscle.
- Ideally, you should spread the sessions out so they're not close to each other, so you're fully recovered for each session. For example, Monday-Thursday or Wednesday - Saturday.
Two Days a Week Strength Program
How to Set up Your Training When Training Twice a Week
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Option 1 - Full Body Two Days a Week |
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Workout A Squat Bench press Assistance work Workout B Deadlift or Trap bar deadlift Overhead press (or bench press again if you want to bench press twice a week) Assistance work |
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Workout A |
Workout B |
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Trap bar deadlift |
Squat |
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Overhead press |
Bench Press |
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Lower body exercise (Normally a quad exercise) |
Lower body exercise (normally a hamstring exercise) |
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Upper body push exercise (Often a chest exercise) |
Upper body push exercise (Often a shoulder exercise) |
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Back exercise |
Back exercise |
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Arm exercise |
Arm exercise |
Sometimes I'll take out a lower body or a upper body push exercise for another back exercise.
To have some variety, I'll have two sessions for A and B and alternate them.
The main lifts stay the same, but I'll rotate through the assistance exercises
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Workout A Week 1 |
Workout B Week 1 |
Workout A Week 2 |
Workout B Week 2 |
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Trap bar deadlift |
Squat |
Trap bar deadlift |
Squat |
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Overhead press |
Bench press |
Overhead press |
Bench press |
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Leg extension |
RDL |
Leg press |
Leg Curl |
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Chest press |
DB overhead |
Dips |
Machine shoulder press |
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Lat pull down |
DB row |
Chin ups |
Cable row |
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JM press |
Curl |
Triceps pushdown |
Hammer curls |
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Option 2 - Upper/Lower Assistance Exercises |
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Workout A Squat Overhead press (or bench press or a bench variation if you want to bench press twice a week) Upper body assistance work Workout B Deadlift or Trap bar deadlift Bench press Lower body assistance work I'll often add arm exercises on to Workout B, or lateral raises and rear delt work. |
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Option 3 - Full body with more frequency for the deadlift, squat and bench press. Might be a better option for powerlifting. |
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Workout A Squat Bench press Deadlift or deadlift variation (using straight sets. Eg, 4 x 6) Assistance work Workout B Deadlift or Trap bar deadlift Overhead press (or bench press for straight sets such as 5 x 2) Squat or squat variation (using straight sets. Eg, 4 x 6) Assistance work I personally don't like this option, but some people prefer to squat twice a week. |
The main lifts stay the same, but the assistance exercises alternate.
Here's an example using Option 1-Full body
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Week 1 Workout A |
Week 1 Workout B |
Week 2 Workout A |
Week 2 Workout B |
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Squat |
Deadlift |
Squat |
Deadlift |
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Bench press |
Overhead press |
Bench press |
Overhead press |
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RDL |
Leg extension |
Leg curl |
Safety bar squat |
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DB overhead press |
Close grip bench press |
Lateral raises |
Dips |
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Cable row |
Lat pull down |
Dumbbell row |
Chin ups |
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Curl |
JM press |
Hammer curl |
Triceps extensions |
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Main Exercise Progression |
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Top set-Back off set You'll do two work sets, each with a different rep range. Do your heaviest set first after warm-up sets. Set 1 - Do as many quality reps as you can. I normally aim for somewhere between 6 and 8 reps. Increasing the weight for the next workout when you hit the top of the rep range Set 2: Do as many quality reps as you can. I normally aim for somewhere between 8 and 12 reps. Increasing the weight for the next workout when you hit the top of the rep range You can also do this with two back off sets so you're doing three working sets |
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Rep Goal System With this method, you'll set a rep goal for all the sets together and then increase the weight for one set next session when you hit that rep target. For example, if you set 20 reps over 2 sets, it might look like this. Week 1 140kg x 12 140kg x 10 Total reps = 22. Increase the weight for one set for the next session. Week 2
Total reps = Keep the weight the same for the next session. Week 3 145kg x 12 140kg x 10 Total reps = 22. Increase the weight for the second set for the next session. Week 4 145kg x 12 145kg x 10 Total reps = 22. Keep the weight the same for the next session. Week 5 150kg x 9 145kg x 11 Total reps = 20. Increase the weight for one set for the next session. Week 6 150kg x9 150kg x 7 Total reps = 16. Keep the weights the same for the next session. You can repeat this cycle until progress slows. |
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Top Set Linear Periodization The first week, you work up to a top set of 8 reps. You then add a small amount of weight every week and try to get as many reps as you can until you can only get 3 good reps on the top set. Try to drag out the cycle by making the smallest jumps in weight you can. You'll do one back-off set, which is the same way as you did the top set, but this time you'll start with 12 reps and stop at. The first week, you'll do a set of 12. You'll then add a small amount of weight each week until you can only do 7 reps. Top top - 8 to 3 reps Back off set 12- 7 reps Week 1 150kg x 8 - 130kg x 12 Week 2 152.5kg x 8 -132.5 x 12 Week 3 155kg x 8 - 135kg x 12 Week 4 157.5kg x 7 -137.5kg x 11 Week 5 160kg x 7 - 140kg x 11 Week 6 162.5kg x 6 - 142.5 x 10 Week 7 165kg x 6 - 145kg x 10 Week 8 167.5kg - 147.5kg x 10 Week 9 170kg x 4 - 150kg x 9 Week 10 172.5kg x 4- 152.5kg x 9 Week 11 175kg x 4 - 155kg x 9 Week 12 177.5 x 3 - 157kg x 8 As you only manage 3 reps on the the top set, you go back and repeat the cycle, but this time start the next cycle with 155kg. You'll try to get more reps with the weights you did before and try and finish the cycle with more than 175kg. You don't have to go from 8 to 3 reps. It can be 12-5, 12-3, 10- 3 reps, etc. |
If you're doing bench press twice a week you can have a heavy and light day or use the double progression or rep goal method on the second day.
Assistance Work
The assistance exercises are there to fill in any gaps, injury prevention and to build muscle. I like to use exercises that require very little set up and I can easily push to failure without having to worry about technique break down.
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Upper Body Assistance |
Lower Body Assistance |
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Core and Arm Exercises |
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Standing wheel roll out Reverse hypers Barbell curl Dumbbell curl Hammer curls Triceps push down Triceps extension |
I often used the rep goal system, a couple of warm-ups with an all-out set, or rest-pause for my assistance work. Myo-reps and drop sets are useful as well. Doing two exercises as supersets is a great time saver. Giant sets are as well, but not always practical if you train in a busy gym.
As I was doing two main exercises and a bench or squat variation in a workout, there wasn't a lot of time for assistance work, so I wanted to be able to push sets to, or close to, failure.
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Assistance Work |
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Two warm-up sets with an all-out set
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Super Sets or Giant Sets: Super sets are when two exercises are done back to back, and rest is only taken after the second exercise. Giant sets are just like supersets, but with 3 or more exercises. You only rest at the end of the last exercise. These are very useful to use for assistance work when only training twice a week, as you can do a lot of work in a short time. |
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Rep Goal System: With the rep goal system, you set the number of reps you want to achieve in a certain number of sets. The "Rep Goal" is the total reps performed for all sets. You don't perform this number for each set. For example, aiming for 30 reps over 3 sets. You then go for as many good reps with good form as you can on each set. Once you manage to do all the reps, you can then add weight for for set next workout.
Rest 2 minutes
Rest 2 minutes
The next session I would use 105kg for the first set and 100kg for the 2nd and 3rd set. |
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Rest-Pause Sets: With rest-pause sets, you go to failure on three sets with 15-30 seconds rest between each set.
Rest 15 seconds
Rest 15 seconds
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Two Days A Week Bodybuilding Program
- Train with intensity. You have to push the sets close to failure to make this work. Training two days a week limits the amount of exercises and volume you can do. For hypertrophy to happen, you have to train hard and get used to being uncomfortable towards the end of the sets.
- Train the full body in each session. This allows you to get 2 x a week training for each muscle.
- Ideally, you should spread the sessions out so they're not close to each other, so you're fully recovered for each session. For example, Monday-Thursday or Wednesday - Saturday.
Two Days a Week (43 years old)
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A |
B |
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Squat variation |
Hinge Exercise |
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Flat or Incline Press |
Overhead Press (Could also be a second flat or incline press or dip) |
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Back |
Back |
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Hamstring |
Quads |
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Delts |
Chest |
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Arms |
Arms |
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Optional extra exercise to fill in any gaps |
Optional extra exercise to fill in any gaps |
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Optional extra exercise to fill in any gaps |
Optional extra exercise to fill in any gaps |
- Squat variation
- Flat or incline press
- Hamstring exercise
- Back exercise (horizontal row)
- Delts isolation
- Arm work
- Hinge variation
- Overhead press (or a second flat/incline press or dips)
- Quad exercise
- Back exercise (vertical pull)
- Chest isolation
- Arm work
My arms were always a weak point (but have improved in recent years), so I do two arm exercises per session. I would add extra back work to what's suggested above, plus calf raises and forearm work.
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Flat or Incline Press |
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Squat Variation |
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Overhead Press |
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Hip Hinge |
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Back |
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Chest Isolation |
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Shoulder Isolation |
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Arms |
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Extra Exercises to Fill in Gaps |
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Progression Schemes
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Top set with a back off set: We'll work up to a top set and aim for 8 reps.
An example of what it looks like, Workout 1
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Rep Goal: With the rep goal system, you’ll set a rep goal for all the sets and increase the weight on one set when you’ve hit the rep goal Examples are,
In this example, we'll aim for 20 reps over 2 sets, Week 1
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
Week 5
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Rest-Pause Sets: With rest-pause sets, you go to failure on 5 sets with 30 seconds rest between each set. For example
Rest-pause training saves time, which is useful when only training twice a week. |
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A |
B |
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Hack Squat Top Set (6-8) - Back Off Set (10-12) |
RDL Top Set (6-8) - Back Off Set (10-12) |
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Life Fitness Incline Press Rep Goal: 25 reps over 2 sets |
Seated Barbell Overhead Press Rep Goal: 20 reps over 2 sets |
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Seated Leg Curl Rep Goal: 25 reps over 2 sets |
Leg Extension Rep Goal: 25 reps over 2 sets |
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High Row Top set (8-10 - Back Off Set (12-15 |
T-Bar Row Top set (8-10 - Back Off Set (12-15) |
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Back Extension Top set (8-12) - Back Off Set (12-15) |
Lat Pulldown Rep Goal: 20 reps over 2 sets |
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Dumbbell Lateral Raise Rep Goal 25 reps over 3 sets |
Pec Dec Rep Goal: 30 reps over 3 sets |
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Poliquin Push Downs Rep Goal: 25 reps over 2 sets |
DB Curl Rep Goal: 25 reps over 2 sets |
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Cable Curls Rest Pause x 5 |
Overhead Extensions Rest Pause: x 5 |
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Standing Calf Raise |
Standing Calf Raise |
Two days a week training (43 years old)
Two days a week training (43 years old)
What were the main benefits of training two days a week?
The main one was that fitting the workouts into my life while I had a lot going on was very easy. I tried to keep the same training days that were spread out evenly (Sunday and Wednesday), but with only having two workouts to fit in I could be flexible without it causing any problems. It does take away the excuse of not having time to train as everyone can find the time for two sessions a week.
I found my motivation went up. I was looking forward to each workout and excited about training and that I would try and get a PR. I haven't had a bad workout since I started training twice a week as I always feel recovered, fresh and excited about training when I start the workout.
If you're going through a stressful time, or not getting much sleep you are likely to find this easier to recover from than if you were training 4+times a week. My joints also felt great doing this after doing this.
If strength and building muscle isn't the main priority it can give you more time to do cardio and mobility work. I did more much-needed mobility work at home while watching TV as I had a little more spare time. Jim Wendler has a template in his books called 2x2x2. With this, you do two strength workouts, two mobility workouts and two conditioning/cardio workouts. This can be a well-balanced way for you to train.
What are the main negatives of just training twice a week?
The workouts have to be really hard if you're going to progress, and I had to cram so much into the sessions.
What to do on your five rest days
One of the most frustrating things about being a personal trainer is seeing people throw away all their hard work by stopping training completely, or by taking large breaks when life is busy. They end up just working to regain what they had achieved before. I would rather they trained twice a week when life is busy than stop.
You might surprise yourself with what you can achieve while doing so little.
Two Days A Week Strength Training
Personal Trainer
Nottingham
West Bridgford