Torso/Limbs Split

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The torso/limbs split is a great 4-day-a-week split. It's similar to an upper/lower split, but the torso/limb split has the arms on the same day as legs.  


The sessions will be split like this,

Torso 

  • Chest
  • Back
  • Shoulders

Limbs 

  • Legs
  • Arms

I always like to do the torso before the limbs workout so that your arm work isn't going to have an impact on your back training.

What are the benefits of the torso/limbs split?


Arm focus:

By moving biceps and triceps to the Limb days, you train them while fresh compared to upper/lower, when they are often trained after chest, back, and shoulders.


Spreading the upper body workout:

Upper days in an upper/lower split often need more exercises compared to the lower day. 


Each muscle is trained twice a week:  

It hits muscle groups twice a week without having to train over 4 days a week.


Potential Issues with the torso/limbs split

Potentially can cause joint strain and overuse issues

This is especially true with the elbows, as they are being used in all four workouts.

A lot of overlap between sessions

The triceps and biceps will be used in all four sessions. This can cause issues. The best way to avoid this being a problem is to always do limbs after torso so you're not doing chest, shoulders, and back exercises while fatigued from the arm work.

4 days a week

This is the most commoon way it's set up

  • Day 1: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulders 
  • Day 2: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 3: Rest.
  • Day 4: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulders
  • Day 5: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 6: Rest
  • Day 7: Rest


3 days a week

Week 1

  • Day 1: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulders 
  • Day 2: Rest
  • Day 3: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 4: Rest
  • Day 5: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulders
  • Day 6: Rest
  • Day 7: Rest

Week 2

  • Day 1: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 2: Rest
  • Day 3: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulder
  • Day 4: Rest
  • Day 5: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 6: Rest
  • Day 7: Rest

 2 days on/1 day off

  • Day 1: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulder
  • Day 2: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 3: Rest
  • Day 4: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulder
  • Day 5: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 6: Rest

Repeat


Training every other day

  • Day 1: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 2: Rest
  • Day 3: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulder
  • Day 4: Rest
  • Day 5: Limbs: Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes, Biceps, Triceps.
  • Day 6: Rest
  • Day 7: Torso: Chest, Back, Shoulder
  • Day 8: Rest


What progression schemes should you use?

I mostly use,

  • Top set with a back-off set
  • Reverse pyramid
  • Rep goal system
  • Dynamic double progression

​You can read about these progression schemes below.

How a torso/limbs split week might look 

Torso A

T-Bar Row

2 x 6-8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

Lat Pull Down

3 x 6/8 (dynamic double progression)

Machine Incline Chest Press

2 x 6-8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

Pec Dec

3 x 8/10 (dynamic double progression)

Dumbbell Lateral Raise

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Cable Rear Delt Fly

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)


Limbs A

DB curls 

3 x 8/10 (dynamic double progression)

Tricep push down

3 x 8/10 (dynamic double progression)

Pendulum Squat

2 x 6-8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

Back Extensions

2 x 8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

Lying Leg Curl

3 x 30 total reps (rep goal system)

Standing Calf Raise

3 x 30 total reps (rep goal system)

Torso B

Seated Barbell Overhead Press

2 x 8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

High Row

2 x 8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

Machine Chest Press

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Chest Supported Row

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Cable Lateral Raise

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Reverse Pec Dec

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Limbs B

Machine Preacher Curls

3 x 8/10 (dynamic double progression)

Overhead Extensions

3 x 8/10 (dynamic double progression)

RDL

2 x 8/10-12 (Top set with a back off set)

Leg Extensions

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Seated Leg Curl

3 x 25 total reps (rep goal system)

Standing Calf Raise

3 x 30 total reps (rep goal system)

This is just an example. You can, and should, make adjustments based on your goals and personal needs. For example, some people might like more quad work, but my knees prefer to limit of much quad works I do.

How to add the barbell lifts to make it more strength focus

Torso A

Bench press

Assistance exercises

Limbs A

Squat

Deadlift variation

Assistance exercises

Torso B

Bench or Overhead press

Baench press or overhead variation 

Assistance exercises

Limbs B

Deadlift

Squat variation

Assistance exercises